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/Guides/Photo to elevation drawing

PhotoCAD Guides

How to Turn a Photo into an Elevation Drawing

A house front, a storefront, a row of houses, a historic facade. Photograph it, have it squared up and drafted as linework, set the scale, and open the elevation in CAD.

  • House and store fronts

    The existing elevation for a permit set or a planning application, a storefront or sign permit, an extension.

  • Heritage facades

    A historic building, a church, a stone front recorded stone by stone, from your photo or a rectified photograph.

See it in action

Real conversions from PhotoCAD. Drag the slider to compare the photograph with the elevation.

Original photo of Georgian London Street Elevation
Georgian London street elevation vector line drawing, terraced blocks, sash window rhythms, chimney stacks and roofline variations.
Original photo of Victorian Row Townhouses Elevation
Victorian row townhouses vector line drawing, three-story facade with dormer gables, entry porches and repeating window arrangements.
Download Victorian Row Townhouses Elevation from the gallery
Original photo of French Country Stone Farmhouse
Vector line drawing of a French country stone farmhouse, showing a mansard roof, dormer window, arched shuttered windows, ironwork balconettes and clipped hedging.
Download French Country Stone Farmhouse from the gallery

Four ways to get an elevation from a photo

Trace it by hand

Time
Hours a facade
Cost
Your time

Attach the photo in AutoCAD, correct the perspective as best you can, and draw over it. As good as your eye and your patience.

Raster-to-vector tracer

Time
Minutes, then cleanup
Cost
$89 a month

Follows the pixels, so every shadow and reflection becomes a line, and the perspective stays in. Built for scans, not photos.

Measured survey

Time
Days
Cost
Quoted per building

A surveyor measures the front and draws it. The answer when the dimensions carry legal or construction weight.

PhotoCAD

Time
About a minute
Cost
~$1 per drawing

The PhotoCAD way, step by step

  1. 1

    Photograph the front

    Stand square to the facade, as far back as the street allows, and take the photo at about the height of the middle of the building. Even light, no strong shadows across the front, one facade per photo.

Every existing building has elevations, and almost none of them have drawings. The permit set for an extension needs the existing front; the sign company needs a scaled elevation for the sign permit; the storefront designer needs the fascia and the openings; the preservation officer wants the stone front recorded before the scaffold comes down. The building is standing there, and the drawing does not exist.

A photograph is nearly a drawing, except for two things. It has perspective: a front photographed from the sidewalk narrows towards the top. And it has everything the camera saw, the brick texture, the shadows, the downspout, the sky, when the drawing wants only the lines. Tracing over a photo in CAD means correcting the first by eye and ignoring the second for an afternoon.

PhotoCAD does both. It recognizes a building front and squares it up, so the facade is a flat elevation before a line is drawn. Then it drafts the elevation: the openings, the courses, the roofline, the joints, as clean linework with nothing for the shadows. Set the scale from one dimension you know, and the elevation opens in CAD at real size.

For the best result

  • Square-on, from across the street

    The further back and the more level you stand, the less perspective there is to remove. Avoid the widest setting on a phone camera; the edges of the frame bend.

Ready to try it?

Upload a photo of a building front and see it squared up and drafted as an elevation.
Your first 3 conversions are free — no card required.

Convert a facade photo

Frequently Asked Questions

Your own first: a phone photo from across the street is the sharpest source you will get, and you can stand where the perspective is least. Street-level imagery from Google, Bing, and Apple shows most fronts and converts too; it is the provider's imagery, so check their terms of use for what you are making.

It is as accurate as what you upload and the scale you set. The drawing follows the geometry in the photo exactly: from a phone photo that is a design-study elevation; from a rectified photograph or a survey ortho it reflects that accuracy. PhotoCAD does not guarantee a dimension, so set the scale from a measurement you trust and check the sizes that matter, a window that must fit, a fascia to be fabricated, against your survey or the building.

PhotoCAD recognizes a building front in the photo and squares it up automatically, removing the narrowing towards the top and any lean from where you stood. You see the corrected photo before converting and can undo it. The front is corrected as one flat plane, so elements in front of it, a porch or a bay, keep the position the camera gave them.

Click two points on the elevation with a known distance between them and type it. The longer the distance, the better: the full width of the front or the height to the eaves beats a window, and a window beats a brick course. A door height, about 2.1 m or 7 feet, works when it is all you have. The whole elevation scales to match, in millimeters or feet and inches.

Yes. Joints and courses are read as lines wherever they can be seen, which is what a stone-by-stone record wants, and on most fronts every brick is drawn. For the finest joints on a large front, crop to a bay and convert it at that size.

Openings, frames, sills, string courses, the roofline, gutters and downspouts, the joints in masonry: linework. Texture, shadow, reflections in glass, and the sky: nothing. Signage and lettering on a storefront come back as lines, not editable text; replace them with editable text in PhotoCAD's editor if you need to.

Keep exploring

Categories

Architecture & BuildingsMaps & GeographyProducts & Objects

Use cases

ArchitectureHeritage & ArchaeologyIndustrial DesignPatent Drawings

Converters

JPG to DWGImage to CADPDF to DWGSketch to CAD

Guides

Orthophoto to CADPoint cloud to CADFloor plan to CAD
  • Rows and streets

    A run of buildings for a streetscape study or a context elevation.

  • Your own photographs

    A phone photo from across the street is enough, and sharper than any screenshot.

  • Squared up, drafted as linework, scaled from one dimension, dimensioned and sheeted, opened in CAD.

    JPG
    2

    Upload the photo

    Drop the JPG or HEIC straight from your phone. PhotoCAD recognizes a building front and offers to square it up.

  • 3

    It is squared up

    The perspective the camera added, the keystone shape of a front photographed from below, is removed. The facade becomes a flat, true elevation before anything is drawn.

  • 4

    Convert

    PhotoCAD reads the facade and draws it as linework: window and door openings, string courses, the roofline, the joints in the stonework, without the brick texture, the shadows, or the sky.

  • 2.1 m
    5

    Set the scale

    Click the two ends of something you know: a door height, a window width, a brick course you have measured. Type it, and the whole elevation scales to match.

  • elevation.dwg
    6

    Open it in CAD

    Add dimensions and notes, place it on a titled sheet if you need to issue it, and download DWG, DXF, SVG, or PDF. The elevation opens at real size in model space.

  • Convert a facade photo

    3 free conversions. No card required.

    One facade per photo

    A corner building is two elevations. Photograph each front square-on and convert them separately.

  • Know one dimension

    A door is usually about 2.1 m or 7 feet tall; a brick course is 75 mm. Measure one thing on site if you can, and the scale step is exact.

  • Fill the frame

    The more of the photo the front takes up, the more detail comes back. Crop to the building before you upload; for the finest joints on a big front, crop to a bay.

  • Yes. Several houses in a row convert as one photo, and a whole street will too, with less detail per house the longer the run. For the most detail, convert each house from its own square-on photo and assemble the street elevation in CAD.

    DWG, DXF, SVG, and PDF from the one conversion. The DWG opens at real size in model space in AutoCAD, Revit, ArchiCAD, or SketchUp, with a titled sheet as a layout if you laid one out.